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Wilks & DOTS Calculator

Calculate both your Wilks score and DOTS score — the two most widely used formulas for comparing powerlifting strength across different bodyweights.

Don't know your total yet? Estimate it with the One Rep Max Calculator first.

Your competition total (squat + bench + deadlift), or any single lift you want scored.

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Calculate both your Wilks score and DOTS score — the two most widely used formulas for comparing powerlifting strength across different bodyweights.

Wilks & DOTS Calculator Guide

Raw totals favor heavier lifters, since strength scales with bodyweight. Wilks and DOTS both normalize your total against your bodyweight, producing a single score you can use to compare lifters of any size — or track your own relative strength over time as your bodyweight changes.

Wilks Score (1994)

The original and still most widely recognized strength score, using a fifth-degree polynomial fit to bodyweight with separate coefficients for men and women. Total lifted × Wilks coefficient (derived from bodyweight) = Wilks score.

DOTS Score (2019)

A more recent alternative developed by Tyler Haycock and colleagues, using a fourth-degree polynomial recalibrated on a larger, more modern dataset of competitive lifters. Increasingly used by federations like USAPL alongside or instead of Wilks.

Wilks & DOTS Calculator FAQ

What's the difference between Wilks and DOTS?

Both normalize total weight lifted against bodyweight to produce a comparable strength score. Wilks (1994) uses a fifth-degree polynomial; DOTS (2019) uses a fourth-degree polynomial recalibrated on more recent competition data. They usually produce similar but not identical scores.

What total should I enter?

Typically your competition total — the sum of your best squat, bench press, and deadlift. You can also score a single lift if you just want to compare that lift's relative strength.

Which score do federations actually use?

It varies by federation and year. Wilks was the long-time standard; several federations, including USAPL, have moved to DOTS or use both. Check your specific federation's current rules for competition scoring.

Does a higher Wilks/DOTS score always mean I'm stronger?

It means you're stronger relative to your bodyweight, which is what these formulas are designed to measure. A lighter lifter with a lower raw total can still have a higher Wilks/DOTS score than a heavier lifter with a bigger total.

Track every PR, not just your total

Log every set in Tracked to automatically track personal records, strength trends, and progress toward your next total — not just a one-time score.

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